What was californias main industry in the 1830s

The Californios moved to the west because they wanted to spread Christianity to the Native Americans. A spanish priest wanted to establish missions in California. They also moved to the West because they wanted land to settle in. The Whitman Massacre directed national attention to the difficulties faced by settlers in the Far West and contributed to early passage of a bill to organize the Oregon Territory It also led directly to the Cayuse War, which did not end until They were brought north from Mexico by the allure of new lands for ranching and brought mission churches to convert the Indians and Spanish forts.

Californios lived on land called a rancho. You would often find them growing food, raising cattle, having fiestas, or displaying their horsemanship. The Mountain Men feared attack by fur thieves, Indians, wolves, and bears. Death from accident or disease was a hazard of the profession. The forty-niners also left a prosperous legacy. By , California had enough people to become the first state in the far west. These new Californians helped to transform the Golden State into a diverse land of economic opportunity.

Miners shoveled gravel into a narrow box called a sluice. The history of California can be divided into: the Native American period about 10, years ago until , the European exploration period — , the Spanish colonial period — , the Mexican period — , and United States statehood —present. California was one of the most. California was under Mexican rule from , when Mexico gained its independence from Spain, until The claimed territory included all of the modern U.

Robert Bower — Inventor; born in Santa Monica. The Rock. Dwayne Johnson, known as The Rock, is the most famous person in the world. He became popular during his days as a WWE champion wrestler until he moved on to become a Hollywood movie star. In urban areas, as well as some rural communities, Tejanos tend to be well integrated into both the Hispanic and mainstream American cultures.

Others had trouble finding land to farm. The biggest factor that pulled pioneers west was the opportunity to buy land. Pioneers could purchase land for a small price compared to what it cost in states to the east. But in most cases, those trekking to the wide-open spaces were following paths that had already been marked. On , several men, secretly bearing hatchets and guns, visited Whitman under the pretense of a medical visit.

In the ensuing attack, sixty Cayuses and Umatillas killed the Whitmans and eleven or twelve other people at the mission and took fifty-three people hostage. In , the Mexican government passed a law that secularized and ended missions. California was part of Mexico during this time. Some of the mission land and buildings were turned over to the Mexican government. What were the legacies the mountain men left?

Spanish What is another name for the mountain men? Likewise, what was a challenge for many people who traveled to the West? These challenges include costly transport, costly tolls, having to leave all belongings and land behind and the fact that 20, died in total. To travel to the west many people had to make adjustments to their means of transportation. Jefferson had instructed the Corps of Discovery to befriend the Indians , develop trade relations, and collect military and scientific information.

Lewis and Clark gave more than 80 Jefferson peace medals to chiefs they encountered on their expedition. Sacagawea was a great asset in establishing good relations. The Lewis And Clark Expedition Begins Their mission was to explore the unknown territory, establish trade with the Natives and affirm the sovereignty of the United States in the region. One of their goals was to find a waterway from the US to the Pacific Ocean.

After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the "great rock mountains" in the West. He chose Meriwether Lewis to lead an expedition, who in turn solicited the help of William Clark. Clark wrote: "Capt. Lewis's dog was badly bitten by a wounded beaver and was near bleeding to death. Were Lewis and Clark Respectful to the native americans? The expedition members obviously did not respect the tribes enough to keep disease away from them and save the tribes.

First, they were constantly threatening the tribes. Based on Lewis ' speech to the Otoe tribe, he did not respect the Native Americans at all. Mammals Black-tailed prairie dog Cynomys ludovicianus Bushy-tailed woodrat Neotoma cinerea Grizzly bear Ursus arctos horribilis Mule deer Odocoileus hemionus Pronghorn Antilocapra americana Swift fox Vulpes velox White-tailed jackrabbit Lepus townsendii.

The expedition opened up new territory for the fur and lumber trade and pointed out the best lands for future settlement and agriculture. It allowed a young country to blossom into greatness, because more land had equated to more resources and therefore, more power. The influence of the expedition is incalculable. That only one man died was luck indeed for Lewis and Clark. Californios lived on land called a rancho. You would often find them growing food, raising cattle, having fiestas, or displaying their horsemanship.

One of the hardships they faced was that the ranchos were often a day's travel from each other, so loneliness was a big problem. What were the legacies the mountain men left? They explored most of the west, the routes they took became the California and Oregon trails. Their trading posts turned into supply stations for settlers.

Their personal journals told the tale of how they explored the west. The lives of mountain men in the American West were ones of scarcity, poverty, and bare sustenance. Living in the wild, he was in constant danger from starvation, dehydration, freezing cold, burning heat, wild animals and Indians. Mountain men were instrumental in opening up the various Emigrant Trails widened into wagon roads allowing Americans in the east to settle the new territories of the far west by organized wagon trains traveling over roads explored and in many cases, physically improved by the mountain men and the big fur companies.

What was the Rendezvous and why was it important to the Mountain Men? It was the largest trading company in the West and the Mountain Men traded their pelts to the company for supplies. It was a fort where the Mountain Men got supplies and meet and married Native American women. Legacy of the Mountain Man. A band of white men came to the Rocky Mountains in the s, not to settle the land, but to harvest its riches.

They were capitalists, adventurers, or simply hired help. Within 20 years of their arrival, most of them had disappeared.