Where is baby during first trimester
Women normally see their doctor once a month during the first trimester. During your first visit, a doctor will take a full health history and perform a full physical and pelvic exam. The doctor may also:. At around 11 weeks, the doctor will perform a test called a nuchal translucency NT scan. The measurements can help determine the chance that your baby will be born with a genetic disorder known as Down syndrome. Ask your doctor whether or not genetic screening is recommended for your pregnancy.
Body changes provide plenty to think about during the first trimester, but having a baby will affect other parts of your life too. There are many things to start to think about during the first few months of your pregnancy so you can prepare for the future.
The first trimester is the most common time for a loss of pregnancy miscarriage , so you may want to wait for the pregnancy to settle into the second trimester. You may also want to consider whether or not you will keep working or quit your job as your pregnancy progresses, and if your employer provides unpaid maternity leave for the birth and care of your newborn. Women can choose to deliver at a hospital, birth center, or at their own home. You should weigh the pros and cons of each location and discuss them with your doctor.
If there is an emergency, a hospital is fully equipped to handle the situation. High-risk pregnancy means that there is a greater chance of complications. Factors that may make your pregnancy high-risk include:. Women with a high-risk pregnancy may need to visit the doctor more often and sometimes may need a specially trained doctor. Many women worry about the costs of medical bills during a pregnancy.
The good news is that there are options available in every state in the United States to help pay for care. As soon as you find out you are pregnant, you should make an appointment to see your health care provider, a midwife or a physician in some medical practices, both are in the same office. Health insurance options have changed over time, and most offer pregnant women more options. Insurance companies are learning it is important to provide prenatal care to prevent more expensive medical care later.
Local hospitals, clinics, and other government programs are available to help with:. In the second trimester, the baby grows bigger and many women begin showing a larger belly. Most find that the second trimester is easier than the….
A full-term pregnancy is divided into three trimesters. Each trimester lasts between 12 and 14 weeks.
First trimester antenatal health checks usually happen every 4 to 6 weeks, but this can vary, based on your health and how your baby develops. This ultrasound will also show if you are having a multiple birth e. Staying healthy is doubly important during pregnancy. If you are a smoker , this is a great time to quit — speak with your doctor or pharmacist for support. It is safest not to drink any alcohol while you are pregnant, since even low-level drinking, particularly in the first trimester of pregnancy, can have long-term negative effects on your baby.
Most women will also need folic acid and iodine supplements because it's difficult to get enough of these from food alone. If you experience any discomfort or complications, speak to your doctor or midwife. Follow your pregnancy week-by-week to find out how your baby is growing and what is happening to your body. Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content. Find out what will happen and what you can learn during your first antenatal care visit with your GP or midwife.
Your doctor, or GP, is likely to be the first health professional you see when you become pregnant, and may help with your antenatal care.
You may wish to find out early in your pregnancy if your baby is at increased risk of a serious health condition by having a screening test in your first trimester the first 3 months of pregnancy. Read more on WA Health website. You receive antenatal care from your GP, midwife or obstetrician.
During your first trimester the first 3 months of your pregnancy you may be offered a range of tests to check if you have any infections or health conditions.
Antenatal classes help you and your partner prepare for the birth of your baby and for caring for your newborn. Read more on raisingchildren. Unfortunately half of these pregnancies may also end in miscarriage, which cannot be prevented. You need to talk to your doctor if you experience very severe morning sickness as you may not be getting all the nutrients you and your baby need or early pregnancy spotting spot bleeding as you may be at risk of miscarriage.
Read more on Parenthub website. Pregnancy, Birth and Baby is not responsible for the content and advertising on the external website you are now entering. Video call. This information is for your general information and use only and is not intended to be used as medical advice and should not be used to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any medical condition, nor should it be used for therapeutic purposes.
The information is not a substitute for independent professional advice and should not be used as an alternative to professional health care. The mother may make antibodies against the Rh-positive fetus, which may lead to anemia in the fetus. Incompatibility problems are watched and appropriate medical treatment is available to prevent the formation of Rh antibodies during pregnancy. Blood screening tests. These are done to find diseases, like rubella, an infectious disease that is also called German measles.
Genetic tests. These are done to find inherited diseases, like sickle-cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disease. Screening tests. These are done to find infectious diseases, like sexually transmitted diseases.
The first prenatal visit is also an opportunity to ask any questions or discuss any concerns that you may have about your pregnancy. A healthy first trimester is crucial to the normal development of the fetus. The mother-to-be may not be showing much on the outside, but inside her body all the major body organs and systems of the fetus are forming. Amniotic sac. A sac filled with amniotic fluid, called the amniotic sac, surrounds the fetus throughout the pregnancy.
The amniotic fluid is liquid made by the fetus and the amnion the membrane that covers the fetal side of the placenta that protects the fetus from injury. It also helps to regulate the temperature of the fetus. The placenta is an organ shaped like a flat cake that only grows during pregnancy. It attaches to the uterine wall with tiny projections called villi. Fetal blood vessels grow from the umbilical cord into these villi, exchanging nourishment and waste products with the mother's blood.
The fetal blood vessels are separated from the mother's blood supply by a thin membrane. Umbilical cord. The umbilical cord is a rope-like cord connecting the fetus to the placenta. The umbilical cord contains two arteries and a vein, which carry oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and waste products away from the fetus. It is during this first trimester that the fetus is most susceptible to damage from substances, like alcohol, drugs, certain medicines, and illnesses, like rubella German measles.
Click to Enlarge. The most dramatic changes and development happen during the first trimester.
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