Can you abbreviate there are

The mall opens at 10 a. I was born on Nov. The class will run Mon. The U. My cat weighs 10 lbs. Real-time suggestions, wherever you write. Abbreviation Grammarly. Grammar What Are Modal Verbs? Writing, grammar, and communication tips for your inbox.

Write with confidence. For instance, AM , PM , i. This happens when the abbreviation becomes more popular than the original term—usually because the original is too long or outdated. For example, AM stands for Ante Meridiem. That's Latin for before noon. Who knew? Luckily, there aren't many exceptions like this, so you don't have to worry too much about making a mistake.

Most abbreviations are pronounced the same as the word they're based on, like hr , min , and sec that's hour , minute , and second. This is one of the most common questions people have about abbreviations: Do you have to use a period at the end when writing it out? There's no strict rule that says you do—it's kind of up to you. Sometimes adding a period is expected and can make the abbreviation easier to read.

Take the example below. On the other hand, some abbreviations never use a period; for example, state postal abbreviations like NY , CA , and TX.

The abbreviation for United States of America can be written with a period between each letter, but it's much more common without. The same goes for measurement abbreviations like ft , in , and cm. There are abbreviations for so many different things, it would be impossible to list them all here. Here are some of the most common abbreviations you'll see and use:.

You may have noticed that the abbreviations for ounce oz and pound lb are a little different from the rest. They're spelled using letters that aren't part of the original word. This is because the abbreviations are based on older forms of each word—ounce comes from the Italian word onza , and pound from the Roman word libra. Many blur the line between abbreviations and acronyms, but they're abbreviations nonetheless.

In other words, they abbreviate something in a contemporary way, using initials, slang, and other shorthand. They make it possible to communicate quickly, and that's what makes them a form of abbreviation. Look closely at the heading above, and you may find your answer.

Believe it or not, OK is an abbreviation too, and we use it on the site all the time. A good rule for abbreviations is to put the reader first. Ask yourself: Will the abbreviation make the sentence easier to read, or will it confuse the reader for example, if the abbreviation is too obscure? Show 1 more comment. FumbleFingers FumbleFingers k 45 45 gold badges silver badges bronze badges.

My point of view exactly. Not so much that you shouldn't use non-standard forms, but that if possible you should be aware of their status, and how this might affect some other people's opinions of you, what you say, or how you say it. By which in the current context, obviously, I mean "write" rather than literally "say". Barrie England Barrie England k 10 10 gold badges silver badges bronze badges. There are also nouns of that form, like wearer, sharer, darer, tearer, bearer.

Pray consider: adulterer,adventurer,armourer,blatherer,buggerer,caterer,cellarer,clearer,conjuror,deflowerer,devourer,discoverer,embroiderer,emperor,enquirer,error,explorer,flatterer,forbearer,gatherer,hammerer,hearer,hirer,horror,hoverer,insurer,juror,kipperer,labourer,launderer,lecturer,loiterer,lurer,malingerer,manufacturer,murderer,murmurer,oarer,panderer,perjuror,philanderer,pilferer,plunderer,porer,pourer,powderer,preparer,procurer,profferer,purrer,queerer,referrer,restorer,securer,slanderer,snorer,soberer,sorcerer,stammerer,sufferer,torturer,treasurer,wanderer,wayfarer,whisperer.

The OED shows murderer as as Brit. Weird to see a schwa in a stressed position. Personally, although I can hear the difference when other people distinguish "barn" from "[auto-]bahn" , I'm pretty much incapable of generating the sound myself. But I do better than Jonathon Ross originally from east London , who pronounces "marriage" as "ma-widge".

Gnawme Gnawme 39k 3 3 gold badges 67 67 silver badges bronze badges. Featured on Meta. Now live: A fully responsive profile. Linked Related Hot Network Questions. So, for example, you might write Dr Kinsey inste ad of Doctor Kinsey.

Here Dr is an abbreviation for the word Doctor. Likewise, the phrase for example can sometimes be abbreviated to e. Abbreviations must be clearly distinguished from contractions. The key difference is that an abbreviation does not normally have a distinctive pronunciation of its own.

So, for example, the abbreviation Dr is pronounced just like Doctor , the abbreviation oz is pronounced just like ounce s and the abbreviation e. True, there are a few people who actually say "ee-jee" for the last one, but this practice is decidedly unusual.

A contraction , in contrast, does have its own distinctive pronunciation: for example, the contraction can't is pronounced differently from cannot , and the contraction she's is pronounced differently from she is or she has. Abbreviations are very rarely used in formal writing. Almost the only ones which are frequently used are the abbreviations for certain common titles, when these are used with someone's name: Mr Willis , Dr Livingstone , Mrs Thatcher , Ms Harmon , St Joan.

Note that the two items Mrs and Ms are conventionally treated as abbreviations, even though they can be written in no other way. When writing about a French or Spanish person, you may use the abbreviations for the French and Spanish equivalents of the English titles: M.

Mitterrand , Sr. Observe that each of these abbreviations begins with a capital letter. Other titles are sometimes abbreviated in the same way: Prof. Chomsky , Sgt. Yorke , Mgr.

However, it is usually much better to write these titles out in full when you are using them in a sentence: Professor Chomsky , Sergeant Yorke , Monsignor Lindemann. The abbreviated forms are best confined to places like footnotes and captions of pictures.

Note carefully the use of full stops in these abbreviations. British usage favours omitting the full stop in abbreviations which include the first and last letters of a single word, such as Mr , Mrs , Ms , Dr and St ; American usage prefers A Mr. Most other abbreviated titles, however, require a full stop , as shown above. A person's initials are a kind of abbreviation, and these are usually followed by full stops : John D.